Property Glossary

Accidental damage

An indispensable extra layer of cover that will safeguard you against costly breakages. At Towergate we automatically include accidental cover as part of both our buildings and contents packages when the property is occupied by the insured and family. No additional premium necessary.

Buildings insurance

Buildings insurance covers the cost of rebuilding your holiday home as it stands - not in as-new condition. This is a totally different valuation than the current market value of your home. Don't forget your outbuildings including sheds and garages. Even swimming pools, tennis courts, terraces and patios should be taken into consideration in your insurance calculation.

Caveat emptor

Let the buyer beware! Good advice for us all. It's worth remembering that, as the buyer, it's up to you - not the seller - to make sure everything is on the up-and-up. Certainly the seller is obliged not to mislead you in any way - but after that, you're on your own.

Consorcio

So you've insured against every conceivable thing and the unexpected happens! What then? Fortunately for Spanish property owners, the ‘cover of extraordinary risks' (known as consorcio) does insure you against some additional, extraordinary occurrences. Check with Towergate for the latest information.

Contents insurance

You're not obliged to take out any contents insurance - but bear in mind that Towergate will cover you against theft and accidental damage as well as damage by fire, flood, storm and escape of water. Tot up the value of your appliances, clothes and furniture and see how much you stand to lose before you dismiss second home contents insurance out of hand.

Current market value

A useful marker for insurance purposes. The current market value refers to the expected sale price of your holiday home if it were to be put on the market today. This can be ‘guesstimated' by averaging out recent sale prices on comparable properties.

Earthquake

Earthquake damage is usually covered as standard in a home insurance policy. When it comes to insuring your holiday home be warned that earthquake cover is not available at all in Italy and Greece, and comes with a higher excess in Southern Cyprus, Portugal and Bulgaria.

Emergency travel

Towergate's emergency travel scheme takes all the stress out of owning an overseas holiday home. In the event of you needing to get home quickly, we'll make sure you do. It's all part and parcel of our service. Just call us to find out more.

Endorsements

An endorsement refers to any variation or addition to the terms of your policy. You can refer to your policy statement for a list of any endorsements that apply in your case. Don't worry - there is nothing untoward about having endorsements on your statement - and you can always speak to a Towergate advisor for further clarification.

Escape of water

It's an important part of any home insurance policy – escape of water is one of the biggest sources of insurance claims. Just so you're clear - escape of water refers to leakage from fixed water tanks, apparatus (e.g. washing machine) or pipes.

Excess

The excess is the amount of money you are required to pay in the event of a claim. The higher it is, the more you will have to pay when claiming - but you will enjoy a lower premium. Be careful that your excess is appropriate for your level of insurance. Talk to Towergate if you're not sure.

High risk

Several factors may determine if a building is situated in a ‘high risk' area: e.g. susceptibility to floods or earthquakes; even desirability of location. The important thing to remember is that failure to disclose any information pertaining to risk may help keep your premiums down, but could void your policy.

Index linking

Index linking is a given in any Towergate insurance policy. It ensures that the sum you insure your building or property for is updated every year to reflect economic variations – giving you the reassurance of knowing your insurance value is going up in line with inflation, not down.

Leasehold

Leasehold gives you the right to occupy the land on which the property stands for a fixed number of years. Leasehold is generally cheaper than freehold as it transfers the right of possession, not ownership. As a leaseholder you will also be expected to pay ground rent.

Malicious damage

Cover for malicious damage is included as standard in our insurance packages. That gives you supreme peace of mind that any damage caused by ‘malicious persons' will be covered in the event that your home is broken into, or any damage caused to the exterior by such persons.

Material fact

A material fact is a piece of information that would directly influence an insurer in assessing and setting your premium - and must be disclosed. Failure to divulge any material fact could invalidate your policy. Safety first - if you're in any doubt as to whether something constitutes a material fact, talk to Towergate.

Natural catastrophe

In France there are essentially two categories of natural perils (those that are insurable and those that aren't). Like the Spanish consorcio scheme, the Natural Catastrophe system (which is partly funded by taxes) provides a level of cover against natural occurrences that are otherwise not covered by insurance policies in France (e.g. avalanche, flood and earthquake).

New for old

Your contents will be insured on a ‘new for old' basis. In other words, the insurance valuation will reflect what it would cost to buy the items as new. All items are replaced as new (less an amount for wear, tear and depreciation for clothing and household linen).

Non standard construction

The very uniqueness of your holiday home might also have a unique bearing on your insurance costs. Bear in mind that any property built from non-standard materials (anything other than brick walls and tiled roofs in fact) will need to be declared to your insurer so that they can make an accurate assessment.

Occupier's liability

Who is responsible if a visitor suffers an accident in your holiday home? As occupier (irrespective of whether you own the property) you carry a duty of care to protect their safety. It is your responsibility to ensure that the premises are reasonably safe and free from danger.

Overseas assist helpline

All Towergate insurance customers enjoy round-the-clock access to our English-speaking helpline. Whatever the problem, we provide informed easy-to-understand answers! It's a very reassuring service that means no matter where you're based, we're only ever a phone call away.

Personal liability

Don't leave home without it! Personal liability insurance covers any amount that you are required to pay a third party by way of compensation for accidents befalling them (for which you are responsible) or for any damage you have caused to their property.

Policy

Policy is the name sometimes given to your contract of insurance. It refers to the level of coverage that you have agreed with your insurer, outlines the terms, and details any particular conditions that you need to be made aware of, or that you need to make your insurer aware of.

Rebuilding costs

When you're assessing the rebuild cost of your property for insurance purposes, don't quote the current market value. Check your lender's valuation report if you're buying the property; otherwise get a surveyor to assess it. Or you can do it yourself: measure the total floor area, then multiply by the cost per square foot (which depends on where the house is located.) Talk to Towergate for more information.

Reinstatement

Part of the charm of many holiday homes is that they're of older construction - but older homes bring with them certain problems. In the event of damage, restoration costs are potentially going to be much higher. Any period features (demanding specialist attention) will bring your costs up and must be adequately covered in your policy.

Settlement

The settlement is the pay out you receive at the resolution of a claim, and in line with the stipulations of your policy. Remember that a settlement is affected by the excess you choose, and is dependent on you supplying your insurer with accurate and up-to-date information.

Structural survey

A qualified surveyor should conduct a thorough examination of the property you intend to buy. They will check that the interior and exterior match the minimum requirements for a lender to make a mortgage offer. (The report can be quite long - sometimes in excess of 20 pages - but do be sure to check out the liability clauses, if any.)

Subsidence

Subsidence refers to movements in the earth caused by geological or man-made factors. It can be a serious problem for home owners - causing properties to sink as the supporting earth or concrete is disturbed. If your house is a subsidence risk (see risk post codes) it can make it harder to insure - contact Towergate for more information.

Underwriting

Underwriting is the process that insurers go through when assessing any new risk for insurance cover. They have to consider any property risks or material facts that have been brought to their attention, and must also review your ability to meet any required payments.

Vacant possession

If your holiday property specifies vacant possession, it simply means that it will be unoccupied on, or before the sale completion date, ready for you to move in.

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