The Landlords' Guide to Going Green
With the government’s new Green Deal announced, we look at
the potential benefits for making your property more energy
efficient.
Last month, the government unveiled the details of their Green
Deal scheme.
The Green Deal is the government’s flagship scheme which hopes
to encourage landlords to improve the energy efficiency of their
properties. According to the Department of Energy and Climate
change, the deal intends to “reduce carbon emissions cost
effectively by revolutionising the energy efficiency of British
properties.”
This is not the
first eco drive landlords have seen. In 2008, Energy Performance
Certificates (EPC) were introduced, although they have yet to have
a significant impact on the market. Other schemes were discussed
but most were unpopular with landlords, who were put off by the
fact that while it was their responsibility to pay for the
improvements, it was only ever their tenants who benefited from
them – what became known as Split Incentives.
This is where the Green Deal promises to be different. It has
been designed precisely to take all the burden of going green away
from landlords.
At its simplest, the Green Deal allows landlords to make energy
efficiency improvements to their home with zero costs to
themselves. Instead, the capital outlay used for the improvements
will be provided by a Green Deal Supplier. This means that property
owners should be able to get around £10,000 worth of energy
efficiency measures installed in their property without having to
pay a penny. The repayments for the works will then be attached as
a loan to the utility meter of the property and paid back over 25
years. So, whoever pays the bills in the property – usually the
tenant – will be the one paying back the loan. And because it’s
attached to the meter, rather than the individual, it will only be
paid off by people living in the property and benefiting from the
improvements.
The deal promises to help tenants too. As
the ‘Golden Rule’ within the deal stipulates that the cost of the
new energy bills plus the green loan repayments
must be lower than had the
improvements not been made. That means lower utility bills and a
warmer house to live in.
Improvements covered by the Green Deal will
include:
- Insulation – loft, floor, wall cavity and solid wall
- Draught-proofing
- Lagging for water pipes
There are also some improvements that may be a part of
the scheme, but a decision has yet to be made. These
include:
- Double glazing
- New boilers
- Solar panels
Currently in its consultation phase, the Green Deal should be
rolled out across the UK as of October next year. And according to
a recent survey, two thirds of landlords are thinking about taking
advantage of the initiative.
Even if they are unconvinced by the deal, there are many reasons
why landlords might want to consider making their properties more
energy efficient.
Here are the top benefits for going green:
1) A better EPC means it’s easier to let your properties
- As the utility bill costs continue to soar, tenants are
becoming more attuned to looking for properties with lower heating
bills. So, showing that your property comes with a lower EPC rating
could give your property the ecological edge on other properties in
the area.
2) Warmer tenants are happier tenants
- As well as lower bills, a by-product of the improvements made
will be a more pleasant home to live in. Warmer in winter and
cooler in summer. And if your tenants are happy in your home, they
are more likely to stay – saving you the hassles of finding new
occupants.
3) Increase your property value
- Not only will you be improving the energy efficiency of your
property, you will also be increasing its value. More and more
homebuyers are comparing EPCs when looking at houses. So should you
ever decide to sell your property, it will have been an investment
well made.
4) Reduce dampness and limit repairs
- By insulating your property and introducing lagging for water
pipes, you will also be damp proofing it. And as all landlords
know, damp can be one of the most costly problems with a property.
Less damp means less damage and less reason to have to claim on
your Landlords
Insurance.
5) Reduce energy consumption and you could reduce your tax
- In addition to the proposed Green Deal there are currently
various green initiatives already in place, including the
Landlord’s Energy Saving Allowance. This means that if you make
energy saving improvements to your property you could reduce the
tax you pay by as much as £1,500 per year. To find out if you are
eligible and what improvements are covered ask your local council
or check with your accountant.
6) Future proof your property
- The Green Deal will be voluntary to start. But by 2016 tenants
will have the right to demand that energy improvements are made to
the properties they rent. And by 2018 landlords won’t legally be
able to let out properties that have an EPC rating of less than F.
So by making the improvements sooner rather than later, you can
make sure your property is ready ahead of time.
7) Meet standards set for the Landlords Accreditation
Scheme
- Making your property energy efficient is part of the Landlords
Accreditation Scheme. This voluntary scheme is being introduced by
various councils across the UK to encourage a set of standards in
the letting market. By joining, you could find it easier to get
tenants, because as LAS becomes more common place, tenants may
choose to only rent with an accredited landlord.
8) A green home means a clean conscience
- The government has identified that around 43% of the UK’s
emissions come from housing. So by making the changes you will know
that you are doing your part to help Britain meet its CO2 reduction
criteria as well as working towards a more energy efficient
future.
Beyond the large investments, there are simple things you can do
as a landlord to help make your property more energy efficient.
Such as installing energy efficient light bulbs and appliances, and
encouraging your tenants to use less electricity by turning off
appliances and lights when not used.
If you do decide to take advantage of the Green Deal, or if you
pay for any energy efficiency improvements yourself, make sure that
you update your Landlords Insurance, as changes to your property
could affect your policy.
Potential cost savings
| Measure |
Savings
(£/year) |
Estimated cost to tenant (paid back over 25
years) |
| Loft insulation top up |
Around £45 |
Around £250 |
| Cavity wall insulation |
Around £115 |
Around £250 |
| Internal solid wall insulation |
Around £380 |
£5000-£7000 |
| External solid wall insulation |
Around £400 |
£7600-£1260 |